Spectroscopy exposure time estimates using: VLT + FORS2 Keck + ESI Gemini + GMOS Subaru+FOCAS Conditions: Darkest sky. Source: Black Body, T=11000K (restframe) Slit: 1 arcsec Airmass=1.2 Seeing=0.8 Binning 2x2 See instrument specifications below Exposure time in seconds for a S/N ratio of 5-10: VLT - FORS2: I mag Gr300V (z=0.5) Gr300I (z=1) 23 3000s (~0%) 1h (10%) 24 2.5h 4h 24.5 10h 10h Values in brackets: how longer the exposure should be in FORS1 GEMINI - GMOS: (This is very preliminary!!!) I mag GrB600(z=0.5) GrR400 (z=1) 23 4h(?) 4h 24 20h(?) 20h(?) 24.5 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- Specifications VLT: ------------------- Wavelength Range (Grism 300V) : 300.000 - 939.738 nm Central Wavelength : 595.000 nm or : Wavelength Range (Grism 300I) : 537.574 - 1100.000 nm Central Wavelength : 870.000 nm Dispersion : 0.336 nm/pixel Plate scale : 0.250 "/pixel Probability of realisation of seeing : 65.600 % Detector read-out noise level : 1.800 e-/pixel Detector dark current : 5.000e-/pixel/hour Specifications Gemini: ---------------------- Gr B600 blaze:461nm R=1688 Covrge=276nm centered at 700nm Gr R400 blaze:764nm R=1918 Covrge=416nm centered at 800nm